The remarkable bee hummingbirds are native to the West Coast of the United States, including Alaska during the summer. However, it’s important to note that these specific hummingbirds are not to be confused with the bee hummingbirds found in Cuba. The bee hummingbird found along the U.S. West Coast has distinct characteristics that set it apart from its Cuban counterpart.
Measuring a mere 5-6 cm in length and weighing less than 2g, these delicate birds are among the smallest in the natural world, comparable in size to bees. Their iridescent plumage, which is a distinguishing feature of all hummingbirds, sets them apart from bees. When in flight, they exhibit a captivating display, akin to a flying diamond. Witnessing these birds in person is a breathtaking experience that should not be missed.
During the mating season, which typically begins in March, male bee hummingbirds display vibrant green bodies with striking red necks. Females, on the other hand, showcase a blue hue with a black underbelly and neck. Males emit a vibrant pink/red color from their heads to their throats, engaging in singing and aerial performances to attract their female counterparts.
These remarkable birds lay eggs that are approximately the size of a coffee bean, measuring about an inch in length. Interestingly, the mother bird, with her stunning plumage, prevents the father from approaching the eggs to avoid attracting predators.
Bee hummingbirds, like their hummingbird relatives, primarily feed on nectar but may occasionally consume insects and spiders. They play a vital role in the ecosystem, visiting approximately 1,500 flowers per day, contributing to plant reproduction. Although they do not migrate from their native Cuba, these hummingbirds thrive in subtropical temperatures and are content with their surroundings.
Unfortunately, the bee hummingbird is currently categorized as «near threatened,» indicating a declining population. It is crucial that we work together to protect the environment and preserve the habitat of these enchanting creatures. By doing so, we can ensure the continued existence of these marvelous birds and promote the well-being of our delicate ecosystem.